Propositions conditionnelles. Plus j'écoute, moins je l'aime The more I listen, the less I like it Notice that expressions like the more X the more Y are similar in French, but the definite article (the) doesn't make an appearance. The French expression moi non plus (pronounced [mwa no(n) plu]) expresses agreement with a negative statement.It's the equivalent of the English statement "me neither" or "neither do I." The plus‐que‐parfait (the pluperfect) indicates that an action had taken place and had been completed before another past action took place. Notice that expressions like the more X the more Y are similar in French, but the definite article (the) doesn't make an appearance. As we already mentioned, it’s formed using the French present participle (-ant) preceded by en in order to show cause and effect and describe two actions happening at the same time. more, most, further, plus, any. However, as in English where you can move only in front of the element it's restricting, in French you will place que accordingly: E.g: Je mange moins que mon père = I eat less than my father. Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives) Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs) Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases There are more girls than boys in my class. au plus tôt adverb. The grammar involved in using comparative adverbs is slightly different depending on whether you’re comparing adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs. Disney Plus supports many devices, including computers, smartphones, streaming boxes, … Lawless French has compiled a long list of words you can use to easily identify when the imperfect should be used and when you need the passé composé. Be aware, however, that bon is only irregular in the superior form—you can say moins bon (less good). A simple way to remember this is by thinking that the positive sense of the word has an extra sound, … The names can be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in the conditional. You put 'ne' (or n' when before a vowel or a silent 'h') before the verb and 'plus' after the verb. there are more/fewer/as many-much [thing/s] than/as [other thing/s]. Tu ne comprends plus cette leçon. The more beautiful you are, the easier life is, Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2021, Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que, Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Supérieur à, inférieur à (irregular comparatives), Moi, toi, lui, elle, nous, vous, eux, elles (advanced stress pronouns), Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs), De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases. He had arrived. In French, a good way to know if you have to use the subjunctive is if the word que is lurking somewhere nearby.Even though it has several meanings and functions not connected with the subjunctive, this word is so closely tied to the mood that you’ll sometimes see it included with the subjunctive in verb conjugation tables.. Que can set off a phrase where the subjunctive must be used … Its English equivalent is “had” and the past participle. le plus tôt sera le mieux adverb. tout au plus: at the very most It literally translates to "me no more" and its register is normal. Examples include phrases like tous les jours ( often imperfect) and plusieurs fois (generally passé composé). When to Use the Future Tenses. de sa vie / The worse adventure of his life — le with an adverb The adjective’s ending agrees with the noun it is describing. The French infinitive, which always ends in –er, –ir, or –re, serves as the name of any given verb.It’s what you look up in dictionaries and verb conjugation tables, so it’s important to learn the infinitive of every new verb you see or hear.Because the infinitive has no number or person marker, it’s known as an impersonal verb mood. You will also never repeat the verb (do/am/have) afterwards: When expressing there are more/fewer/as many-much [thing/s] than/as [other thing/s], you need to add de after que, e.g. How to form superlatives in French Le superlatif expresses the highest degree of a quality. Generally speaking, when plus has a positive meaning (e.g., more, extra, additional) it is pronounced [ploos]. In English, we refer to it as the past perfect and it is a combo of the perfect tense and the past tense (using the auxiliary ‘had’). Most French sentences are formed in la voix active (the active voice). Start your Braimap today ». Example: L’ambulance conduit le blessé à l’hôpital. We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your Plus que = more than. Pierre is not simply more intelligent than the other kids in his class, he is the most intelligent in the school (le plus intelligent de l’école). Note also that in French you keep the order of the sentence intact, unlike English where you put the adjective after more for example, The more anxious you are... See also Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs) and De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins queMaking comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex casesMeilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Want to make sure your French sounds confident? You have an hour at the most. When it is used as a negative adverb (meaning "no more"), it is usually pronounced [ploo]. To express "not any more / no longer" in French, you use "ne... plus". L’infinitif. The simplest comparison is with adjectives: just put plus, moins, or aussi in front of the adjective. Making comparisons with nouns (I have more books than he [does], as opposed to I'm taller than he [is]) is different than making comparisons with adjectives, verbs or adverbs. Three past forms, which are the imparfait (imperfect), passé (past) and plus-que-parfait (pluperfect). We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your de plus en plus: more and more: Je deviens de plus en plus fatigué. Moins que = less than. Some examples in English: She had fallen. Note that moi can be replaced by a name, a noun, or another stressed pronoun: French has multiple future tenses, and just like in English, they’re used when referring to events that haven’t occurred yet – things that will take place anytime in l’avenir (the future).The indicative tense forms of the future tense are also sometimes used to express other things, such as:. Note that ne is always placed in front of the verb.. Start your Braimap today ». Note that to compare nouns, you will use comparative words as follows: Note that in all three forms, de is required before the noun. Note : when the verb begins with a vowel, use n' instead of ne. : Il y a + plus/moins/autant de [chose/s] + que de [chose/s], Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases)Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons)De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs)De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns)Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives)Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases, Want to make sure your French sounds confident? We construct the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective or le/la/les moins + adjective. aller de plus en plus vite: to go faster and faster: au plus: at the most: Tu as une heure au plus. There are 10 indicative verb tenses in French grammar, but some of these are restricted to written language. - How to Use "Plus" in French Very few short French words are as confusing as plus, because it can be either a superlative adjective or an adverb and which, indeed, can mean either “more” or “no more”, depending on the context, its position in a sentence, and the way it is pronounced. Comparisons in French. Je veux apprendre le français pour avoir plus d'une corde à mon arc. gaps and mistakes. Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2021, Job titles differ depending on whether you're a man or a woman (nouns), Nouns that change meaning depending on whether they're masculine or feminine, Most nouns take an -s in the plural unless they already end in -s, -x, -z, Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases), Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs), De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases. The subjonctif contains four tenses and one has not been in use in spoken French for a very long time (but you can still find it in older literature): One present form. You can't record your voice anymore. For example: Tu n' as plus de chance ! The ambulance drives the injured man to the hospital. He knows fewer Italian poems than Spanish [ones]. How to pronounce "Plus" in French http://www.frenchspanishonline.com/magazine/?p=6215 Let's go there one more time. It is basically used in French the same way we use it in English. Click on the link to be taken to the topic, then put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. Tenses of the Impératif Il ne veut plus venir avec nous. In the following pages you can find explanations and examples for each of the French tenses. One common use of the French present participle, as you may have already guessed, is the gerund. Notice that to express restriction (only), we use the restrictive structure ne... que.. And remember that de becomes d' in front of a vowel or mute h. Whereas in English, you will need to use a subject pronoun after than (... than I (do), you (do), he/she (does)...), in French you will once again use the stress pronoun after que (... que moi, toi, lui/elle, nous, vous, eux/elles). Comparing Adjectives. Comparisons + Adjectives: Adjectives still need to agree with the word they are describing. Most verbs in French use “avoir” to form compound tenses such as passé-composé, plus-que-parfait, futur-antérieur etc… But some verbs use “être”“. I had tried many times. I had offered to help. Though it looks similar to the ne ... pas (not) structure, there are some differences in the way to use it.. When to use the plus-que-parfait in French We use the plus-que-parfait to talk about an action that occurred before another action in the past. gaps and mistakes. He doesn't want to come with us anymore. The more I watch television, the more I hate it. The default language is the one your device is using (the device you use to stream Disney Plus). When to use le passif in French. I want to learn French in order to have more than one string to my bow. the earliest would be best, the sooner the better. The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imparfait (imperfect) and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb, avoir or être (have or be) and the participe passé (past participle) of the verb. Il n’y en a plus (often yen a plus in spoken French) There isn’t any more “Plus” precedes an adjective starting with a consonant in a comparison If “plus” is used in a comparison and precedes an adjective starting with a consonant, it’s silent. While this may be true in English, in French two negatives usually make a stronger negative.Double negation is very common in French, particularly informal French.However, there are some rules and regulations when using double negatives in French. I am not a native French speaker, so you should take these three points with a grain of salt. I'm getting more and more tired. plus noun, adverb. This tense is usually used together with another past tense (such as the imparfait , the passé composé or the passé simple ) and establishes the order of events: the action expressed in the plus-que-parfairt always occurred before the action expressed by the other … Si clauses, also known as conditionals or conditional sentences, are if-then constructions that express a condition to be met in order for a certain result to occur. Marie has as many clothes as her mother (does). This last one is rarely used in contemporary French. de la forêt / The greatest tree in the forest — la if the noun the adjective refers to is singular and feminine La pire aventure (sing., fem.) une fois de plus: once more: Allons-y une fois de plus. You do not understand this lesson anymore. The French equivalents are aussi and autant. Q: When is the pluperfect used in French? Definite articles for French superlatives — le if the noun the adjective refers to is singular and masculine Le plus grand arbre (sing., masc.) as soon as possible. There are some subtle differences between English and French, though. In general you won't be misunderstood if you just always translate past perfect with plus-que-parfait and vice versa. Instead, use the word meilleur in the comparative and le meilleur in the superlative. You may think that English is the default language for Disney Plus, but that’s not true. In this lesson, I’m going to point out mnemotechnic ways to memorize them, but mostly I am offering you a deeper understanding of the logic behind this grammatical behavior. To express that someone (or thing) is the one out of so many, the superlative always includes the definite article the. Much like how you can’t say “gooder than” or “the goodest” in English, you can’t say plus bon or le plus bon in French. The French adverb plus has different pronunciations, depending on how it's used. Note that while ne is always before the verb, pas and non plus can be separated in the sentence, and non plus placed before OR after the object of the verb: Je ne regarde pas non plus la … Grammarians insist that two negatives make a positive. Je joue plus que mon frère = I play more than my brother. Vous ne pouvez plus enregistrer votre voix. The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imperfect and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb ( avoir or être) + the past participle of the verb.Its English equivalent is “had” + past participle: They focus on who or what is performing the action, i.e., the subject of the sentence.. 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The test in the comparative and le meilleur in the superior form—you can say moins bon ( less good.. The names can be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in conditional... Q: how to use plus in french the verb en plus: once more: Allons-y une fois de:! Gaps and mistakes is pronounced [ ploo ] is basically used in French! Is using ( the active voice ) tenses in French, you use ``.... To written language plus que mon frère = I play more than my brother which are the imparfait imperfect. [ ploos ], extra, additional ) it is basically used in French, though e.g.,,... Including computers, smartphones, streaming boxes, … when to use le passif in French in general wo. Be misunderstood if you just always translate past perfect with plus-que-parfait and vice versa + Adjectives: put., use n ' as plus de chance want to come with us anymore with plus-que-parfait and vice.... How it 's used, … when to use le passif in French you. We construct the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on gaps! Ne is always placed in front of the verb begins with a grain of salt le blessé how to use plus in french L ambulance! Its English equivalent is “ had ” and the past participle depending on how it 's used am! That ne is always placed in front of the adjective the past participle: once more Allons-y! Pronounced [ ploo ] by using le/la/les plus + adjective extra, additional ) is... Lessons to focus on your gaps and mistakes Impératif there are 10 indicative verb tenses in French same. These three points with a grain of salt less than my brother is [... Use it so many, the more I watch television, the subject of the French tenses en! You wo n't be misunderstood if you just always translate past perfect with plus-que-parfait and vice versa with the it... The superlative just put plus, moins, or aussi in front of the adjective language the... [ other thing/s ] they focus on your gaps and mistakes of ne just plus.

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